Celebration of the 10th Anniversary of Soviet Power Restoration in Siberia in 1929 (the Example of the Omsk District)
pdf (Русский)

Keywords

Cultural Anthropology Commemoration Historical Memory Soviet System Soviet Society Soviet Holiday Siberia Civil War in Russia White Omsk A.V. Kolchak

How to Cite

1. Tishkina K., Petin D. Celebration of the 10th Anniversary of Soviet Power Restoration in Siberia in 1929 (the Example of the Omsk District) // Journal of Frontier Studies. 2023. № 2 (8). C. 81-96.

Abstract

The state policy in the Soviet Union regarding the formation of historical memory and commemorative practices is currently one of the most popular research areas for Russian scholars in the development of cultural and anthropological knowledge. In this context, the present study is of significant interest. Its purpose is to provide an analytical survey of the preparation and implementation of official jubilee events in 1929, which were organized on the occasion of the 10th anniversary of Soviet power restoration in Siberia, based on unpublished materials from Soviet power bodies' paperwork and regional periodicals, using the Omsk district as an example. This study is presented for the first time in scientific circles. The theoretical basis of the research was the anthropological approach, the principle of systematicity, and the problem-chronological method. This methodological framework made it possible to analyze these regional celebrations as a reflection of state policy and the new common culture that was actively forming in the early Soviet society. In conclusion, the study emphasizes that the 1920s were a time for creating a pantheon of Heroes of the Revolution, establishing places of historical memory, and accumulating experience in organizing new public holidays closely related to the strengthening of communist ideology. This study is aimed at a broad audience of specialists interested in Soviet culture, society, the history of official holidays and commemorations in the USSR, and Soviet everyday life.

https://doi.org/10.46539/jfs.v8i2.466
pdf (Русский)

References

Antoshin, A. V. (2022) Home and family as a mirror of the country past: review of the book by D. I. Petin “The History of the Omsk clan of Batyushkin”. Omsk Scientific Bulletin. Series Society. History. Modernity, 7 (4), 82–86. https://doi.org/10.25206/2542-0488-2022-7-4-82-86 (In Russian).

Anfertiev, I. A. (2016). Political and administrative resource of the ruling RCP(b)-WKP(b): The Search for a Social State Model in the 1920s-1930s. Herald of An Archivist, 4, 197–224. (In Russian).

Bondarenko, S. I. (2019). Traditional and “new” forms of leisure activities of rural youth in Western Siberia in the 1920s. The Siberian Archive, 2 (1), 1–12. (In Russian).

Bondarenko, S. I. (2021). Cultural Codes of the Rural Holiday as a Way to Form Soviet Identity. Vestnik (Herald) of the Kemerovo State University of Culture and Arts, 56, 40–49. https://doi.org/10.31773/2078-1768-2021-56-40-50 (In Russian).

Devyatyarova, I. G. (2016). Ensign F.V. Melyokhin in Kolchak's Omsk (1918–1919). To the biography of the founder of the M.A. Vrubel Omsk Regional Museum of Fine Arts. In December dialogues. Vol. 19: Proceedings of the All-Russian Scientific Conf. in Memory of F.V. Melyokhin (December 2-3, 2015) (pp. 73–77). Publisher Zagursky S.B. (In Russian).

Exhibition commemorating the 10th anniversary of the Kolchakova. (1929, November 14). Worker's Way. (In Russian).

Historical Archive of the Omsk Region. (n. d.). F. P-7. In. 1. C. 1244, C. 1246, C. 1420; R-28. In. 1. C. 217; F. R–1426. In. 3. C. 3. (In Russian).

Khadzhieva, I. V. (2021). Introduction of Soviet Holiday System into Urban and Rural Environment in 1920s (On the Materials of Tyumen Province). Vestnik (Herald) of Surgut State Pedagogical University, 1, 167–175. https://doi.org/10.26105/SSPU.2021.1.70.019 (In Russian).

Krasilnikova, E. I. (2013). Public Holidays of 1920-1930s: Soviet Memory Policy and Reception of Celebrations (on the Materials of Western Siberian Cities). Social Communications and the Evolution of Societies, Proceedings of the IV International Scientific-Practical Conference (Novosibirsk, September 11-12, 2013), 89-96. (In Russian).

Krasilnikova, E. I. (2015). To remember cannot be forgotten... Memorial Sites and Commemorative Practices in the Cities of Western Siberia (late 1919 – mid-1941). Zolotoy kolos. (In Russian).

Krasilnikova, E. I. (2017a). “We Remember the Day of November 7”. October celebrations in Siberia: A commemorative aspect (1920–1945). Golden Spike. (In Russian).

Krasilnikova, E. I. (2017b). October celebrations in the cities-administrative centres of Eastern Siberia: A commemorative aspect (1920–1945). Vestnik (Herald) of Tomsk State University, 423, 105–115. https://doi.org/10.17223/15617793/423/14 (In Russian).

Krasilnikova, E. I. (2019). “Liberation from Kolchakshchina” in the Memory of Siberians: Official Commemorations (1920-1940s). Siberia, Russia, and the World in Research and Education, 61‑67. (In Russian).

Krasilnikova, E. I., & Petin, D. I. (2022). Monument to the victims of the bombing on 1 August 1918. In Omsk: A History of Private Commemoration in the Urban Memorial Space. Herald of An, 1, 66–80. https://doi.org/10.28995/2073-0101-2022-1-66-80 (In Russian).

Mashkarin, M. I. (2020). “The Troubles of the Twentieth Century” in Siberia: A Look Through Documentary Heritage (Historical and Archival Conferences in Omsk on the History of the Revolution and the Civil War in Russia). Omsk Scientific Bulletin. Series Society. History. Modernity, 5 (1), 70–74. https://doi.org/10.25206/2542-0488-2020-5-1-70-74 (In Russian).

Memorial plaques. (1929, November 11). Worker's Way. (In Russian).

Menkov, S. V. (2016). The Formation of a New Model of the State Holiday in the Altai in the 1920s. Vestnik (Herald) of Tomsk State University, 406, 121–126. https://doi.org/10.17223/15617793/406/19 (In Russian).

Menkov, S. V. (2017). Struggle with traditional festive culture in Altai in the 1920s. Preservation and study of cultural heritage of Altai Krai, 23, 198-201. (In Russian).

Menkov, S. V. (2019). Soviet Holiday Culture and Traditional Religious Holiday Rituals in Altai in the First Half of the 1920s: 'Komsomol Christmas' and 'Komsomol Easter'. State, Society, and Church in the History of Russia in the XX- XXI Centuries: proceedings of XVIII International Scientific Conf., Ivanovo, April 3-4, 2019, 334–338. (In Russian).

Mordasova, M. A. (2005). Festive culture of the Southern Urals in 1917–1941 (p. 210) [PhD Thesis]. South Ural State University. (In Russian).

Mukaseev, K. E. (2021a). The construction of Soviet holidays in the newspaper Sovetskaya Sibir (Soviet Siberia) in the 1920s. Actual Problems of Historical Research: View of Young Scholars, 236–242 (In Russian).

Mukaseev, K. E. (2021b). Transformation of Representation of Soviet Holidays in Sovetskaya Sibir' Newspaper from 1920s to 1930s. Toward the 100th Anniversary of Novonikolayev Province and the Transfer of the Administrative Center of Siberia to Novonikolayevsk: Materials of the Roundtable (Novosibirsk, June 10, 2021) (pp. 117–120) Novosibirsk State Pedagogical University Publisher. (In Russian).

Nikolaevich, S. S. (2013). Soviet Holidays and Political Socialization of Youth. Society: Politics, Economics, Law, 3, 30–33. (In Russian).

Nothing is being done on the 10th anniversary of the overthrow of the Kolchakoffs. (1929, October 1). Worker's Way. (In Russian).

Ogneva, E. V. (2004). Premiere of the first Siberian feature film “Red Gas”. In Barnaul Chronograph. 2005 (pp. 13–15). Altai. (In Russian).

Petin, D. I., & Tishkina, K. A. (2022a). Remembering Russia's Tragic Days: A Conference on the History of the Civil War in Omsk. Vestnik (Herald) of the Omsk University. Series Historical Sciences, 9 (1), 239–247. https://doi.org/10.24147/2312-1300.2022.9(1).239-247 (In Russian).

Petin, D. I., & Tishkina, K. A. (2022b). “The film must be strictly historical...”: A discussion of the filming of “Kolchakovshchina” in a Siberian periodical in 1929. Historical Courier, 5, 146–155. https://doi.org/10.31518/2618-9100-2022-5-12 (In Russian).

Privileges for the poor and the middle classes! (1929, November 14). Rural Pravda. (In Russian).

Shapovalov, S. N. (2013). Soviet Holidays and Political Socialization of Youth. Society: Politics, Economics, Law, 3, 30–33. (In Russian).

Soboleva, A. N. (2014). The Role of Soviet Holidays in the Anti-Religious Propaganda of the Buryat-Mongol ASSR in the 1920s. Bulletin of the Buryat State University, 7, 148–151. (In Russian).

The writers are inactive. (1929, October 25). The Working Way. (In Russian).

Zhuk, A. V. (2016). Curriculum vitae of Fyodor Vasilievich Melekhin, compiled by himself. Vestnik (Herald) of the Omsk University. Series: Historical Sciences, 1, 97–108 (In Russian).

Zhukova, N. E. (2018). Soviet public holidays of the Buryat-Mongol ASSR in 1920–1930 (On the example of celebrating the anniversaries of the October Revolution). Bulletin of the Buryat State University. Humanitarian Studies of Inner Asia, 4, 14–19. https://doi.org/10.18101/2305-753X-2018-4-14-19 (In Russian).

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.