The Images of the Other in Intercultural Interaction: on the Problem of Perception of another Culture in Multinational Tatarstan in the 1930-1970s
pdf (Русский)

Keywords

Tatarstan the Stranger the Other Frontier Interculturality Different Culture Multinational Region Soviet Period Village Children

How to Cite

1. Khanipova I. The Images of the Other in Intercultural Interaction: on the Problem of Perception of another Culture in Multinational Tatarstan in the 1930-1970s // Journal of Frontier Studies. 2021. № 4 (6). C. 252-276.

Abstract

The article is devoted to the analysis of the Alien / Another / Different images in the cultural space of the Tatar ASSR in the 1930s - 1970s. Based on the archival documents, oral history materials and the example of the multinational region, the author considered intercultural communication and the problems of perception of another / different culture. Much attention is paid to the study of the socio-cultural space of Tatarstan villages.

The analyzed material made it possible to find out how the inhabitants of the village and the city perceived the image of the Alien who was once believed to be an Alien in the rural world. The study also revealed how the perception of the Alien had been transformed during the pre-war, military and post-war periods as well as whether there is a difference in the perception of the Alien on the part of locals and newcomers.

As a result of the research, the images of the Alien were created through the characteristics of alimentary qualities through clothing and appearance, as well as behavioral aspects.

The author came to conclusion that the image of the Alien was more often formed as general knowledge about the social, spiritual and material culture of representatives of various people living nearby. In intercultural communication, which often took a form of a dialogue, the formula was “ours – another”, not “ours - alien’s”. According to the author, the experience of long-term residence of the people, inhabiting the Tatar ASSR, had a positive impact on the dialogue and interpenetration of cultures.

https://doi.org/10.46539/jfs.v6i4.344
pdf (Русский)

References

Aliev, R. T. & Yakushenkova, O. S. (2018). Alimentary models of the imaginary Other. Caspian Region: Politics, Economics, Culture, (4), 160–166. (In Russian).

Balalykina, E. A. (2013). The war burned me in my earliest childhood. In Living Memory. Memories of Children of War. Issue 1 (pp. 8–10). Kazan: Kazan University Press. (In Russian).

Bardina, A. I. (2020). Bardina Anna Ivanovna. In For the Rest of My Life: Memories of the Great Patriotic War (pp. 14–16). Kazan: Kazan University Press. (In Russian).

Bushkanets, I. N. (2013). When the War Began.... In Living Memory. Memories of Children of War. Issue 1 (pp. 85–92). Kazan: Kazan University Press. (In Russian).

Chistopol and the people of Chistopol. From the past and the present. Popular Science Edition (2004). Kazan: Publishing house “By Cities and Towns”. (In Russian).

Foucault, M. (2006). The other spaces. In Intellectuals and Power: Selected Political Articles, Speeches and Interviews. Part 3. Moscow: Praxis. (In Russian).

Frolov, Y. N. (2020). We thought the wings would fold, but they did not. In We're done with the war: Memories of the Great War (pp. 172–176). Kazan: Publishing house of Kazan Architecture and Construction University. (In Russian).

Gainetdinov, R. B. (2021). My nostalgic sketches. Kazan: Idel-Press. (In Russian).

Garipova, Z. G. (2021). Interview with Zubarzhat Garipova, born on June 13, 1939. 24.03.2021. Archive of I. I. Khanipova. (In Russian).

Gladkov, A. K. (n. d.). Not so long ago. Five years with Meyerhold. Meetings with Pasternak. Part 1. Memories and Reflections. Retrieved from Kzref.org website: https://kzref.org/mejerholed-tom-2-pyate-let-s-mejerholedom-vstrechi-s-pasternak.html (In Russian).

Gorshkov, P. K. (2013). The news of the war.... In Living Memory. Memories of Children of War. Issue 1 (pp. 76–80). Kazan: Kazan University Press. (In Russian).

Gromova, N. (Ed.). (2012). Wanderers of War: Memories of Children of Writers. 1941-1944. Moscow: Astrel. (In Russian).

Haerov, Z. M. (2020). Northern seafarers - people of a special kind. In We're done with the war: Memories of the Great Patriotic War (pp. 180–181). Kazan: Publishing house of Kazan Architecture and Construction University. (In Russian).

Khakova, G. S. (2020). Interview with Gulnara Sayfelkhanovna Khakova, born September 29, 1949. September 20, 2020. Archive of I. I. Khanipova. (In Russian).

Khanipova, I. I. & Krivonozhkina, E. G. (2018). Prisoners of the USSR NKVD Camp No. 97 in Memoirs of Eyewitnesses, or Once Again to the Question of Historical Memory. Gasirlar Avazy - Echoes of the Ages, (3), 55–78. (In Russian).

Khanipova, I. I. & Krivonozhkina, E. G. (Eds.). (2013). Children in conditions of evacuation. Tatar ASSR. 1941–1945: Collection of documents and materials. Kazan: SAU under KM RT. (In Russian).

Khlyscheva, E. V. (2016). Constructs of Intercultural Interaction in Frontier Territories: To the Problem of Cultural Security. Journal of Frontier Studies, (1), 33–43. (In Russian).

Konoplev, G. A. (2015). My unforgettable memories of the war... In Living Memory. Memories of Children of War. Issue 2. Kazan: Kazan University Press. (In Russian).

Kozlova, A. P. (2020). Pre-war time. In For the Rest of My Life: Memories of the Great Patriotic War (pp. 88–92). Kazan: Publishing house of Kazan Architecture and Construction University. (In Russian).

Makhmutova, A. H. (2017). My cradle, Bizyaki. Kazan: Yaz. (In Russian).

Minnebayeva, A. (2020). Interview with Almira Apa Minnebayeva, born October 8, 1940. September 20, 2020. Archive of I. I. Khanipova. (In Russian).

Mukhutdinova, R. (2005). Bisyaki Village – Second Home for Evacuees. Mendeleev Museum Bulletin, (4–6), 9–12. (In Russian).

National Cultural Heritage (Arsk). (2017). Kazan: IYALI. (In Tatar).

New Nadyrovo: The ancient capital of the region. (2010). Kazan: Rukhiyat. (In Russian).

Nikolaev, G. A. (2013). War. In Living Memory. Memories of Children of War. Issue 1 (pp. 29‑70). Kazan: Kazan University Press. (In Russian).

Soboleva, T. N., & Bobrov, D. S. (2011). Modern Russian Historiography of the Frontier Concept. Proceedings of the Altai State University, (4–1), 189–193. (In Russian).

State Archive of the Republic of Tatarstan. (1927). F. P-1229. In. 1. C. 581. (In Russian).

State Archive of the Republic of Tatarstan. (1942a). F. P-15. In. 5. C. 446. (In Russian).

State Archive of the Republic of Tatarstan. (1942b). F. R-1296. In. 18. C. 508. (In Russian).

State Archive of the Republic of Tatarstan. (1958). F. R-1296. In. 18. C. 508. (In Russian).

We are Volzhans! From the past and present of the city of Zelenodolsk and the Zelenodolsky District of the Republic of Tatarstan. (2005). Kazan: Publishing house “By Cities and Towns”. (In Russian).

Yakushenkov, S. N. & Palatkin, V. V. (2020). We will Feed Our and a New World: Several Cases of Food Ways of Frontier Regions. Part I. Journal of Frontier Studies, 5(4), 237‑285. doi: 10.46539/jfs.v5i4.241 (In Russian).

Yakushenkov, S. N. & Yakushenkova, O. S. (2012). The Body of the Barbarian: Constructing the Image of the Other on the Chinese Frontier. Caspian Region: Politics, Economics, Culture, (4), 233–240. (In Russian).

Yakushenkov, S. N. & Yakushenkova, O. S. (2010). The Other's Body Through the Prism of the Meeting of Civilizations or Gulchatai's Face. Caspian Region: Politics, Economics, Culture, (4), 111–117. (In Russian).

Yakushenkov, S. N., Romanova, A. P., Baeva, L. V., Hlyscheva, E. V., Morozova, E. V. & Yakushenkova, O. S. (2014). “The Frontier as a Heuristic Model of Historical and Cultural Knowledge”. Proceedings of the Round Table. Caspian Region: Politics, Economics, Culture, (4), 304–314. (In Russian).

Yakushenkova, O. S. (2014). Tell me what you eat, and I'll tell you who you are. Alimentary Cultural Dialogue with the Other. Caspian Region: Politics, Economics, Culture, (2), 319–326. (In Russian).

Zinich, M. S. (2020). From the History of Military Everyday Life: Clothing and Fashion. The Road to the Great Victory: History and Modernity: Proceedings of the International Scientific-Practical Conference, 212–216. Maykop. (In Russian).

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.